2023.8 E ntlafalitse ka katleho pampiri ea nanocomposite

Ha tlhoko ea batho ea lihlahisoa tse nchafalitsoeng le tikoloho e ntse e eketseha, tebello ea nts'etsopele ea pampiri ea sefa ea nanocomposite e pharalletse haholo. Ha re shebeng ka botebo melemo le ts'ebeliso ea theknoloji ena. E 'ngoe ea melemo ea mantlha ea pampiri ea nanocomposite ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho eketsa ts'ebetso ea ho sefa. Ts'ebetso ea ho hloekisa e ka ntlafatsoa haholo ka ho kenyelletsa li-nanomaterials, tse kang nanoparticles kapa nanofibers, ka har'a matrix ea pampiri ea sefa. Li-nanomaterials tsena li na le thepa e ikhethang joalo ka sebaka se holimo, boholo ba pore, le lisebelisoa tsa electrostatic tse li lumellang hore li tlose ka nepo likaroloana tse nyane, libaktheria, livaerase le litšila tse ling tse tsoang marong kapa likhase. Matla a ntseng a eketseha a ho sefa ha pampiri ea nanocomposite e etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng.

Molemo o mong oa bohlokoa oa pampiri ea filthara ea nanocomposite ke thepa ea eona ea tlhaho ea antibacterial. Li-nanomaterials tse kentsoeng pampiring ea filthara li ka bonts'a ts'ebetso ea antibacterial mme tsa thibela ka katleho ho ikatisa le ho hola ha libaktheria le livaerase. Liindastering tse kang tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, ho paka lijo le ho hloekisa metsi, moo ho boloka tikoloho e sa hloekang ho leng bohlokoa, pampiri ea nanocomposite filter e ka phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho fana ka tikoloho e sireletsehileng le e phetseng hantle bakeng sa batho ka bomong. Thepa ena e thibelang likokoana-hloko e thusa ho thibela ho ata ha mafu a tšoaetsanoang le ho ntlafatsa litekanyetso tsa bohloeki lihlahisoa le lisebelisoa. Tšireletso ea tikoloho ke taba e potlakileng lefatšeng la kajeno, 'me pampiri ea nanocomposite filter e ka kenya letsoho ntlafatsong e tsitsitseng. Ho fapana le lihlahisoa tsa pampiri tse lahloang tse lahliloeng, lipampiri tsa sefa sa nanocomposite hangata li ka sebelisoa hape ebile li ka senyeha. Karolo ena e fokotsa tlhahiso ea litšila le ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho e amanang le ho sebelisa li-filters tse lahloang. Ka ho sebelisa pampiri ea nanocomposite filter, likhoebo li ka sebelisa mekhoa e metle ea tikoloho le ho kenya letsoho bokamosong bo botala.

Ho phaella moo, ho feto-fetoha ha pampiri ea nanocomposite filter ho fana ka menyetla e mengata ea ts'ebeliso. Ntle le liindasteri tsa tšireletso ea meriana le lijo tse seng li boletsoe, lipampiri tsa nanocomposite filter li fumana tšebeliso ea ho hloekisa moea, ho hloekisa metsi, ho sebetsana le lik'hemik'hale le libaka tse ling tse ngata. Bokhoni ba ho hlophisa thepa ea lipampiri tsa filter ea nanocomposite ho latela litlhoko tse ikhethang bo etsa hore e be tharollo e fapaneng e nang le menyetla e meholo ea mmaraka. Ts'ebetso ena e fapaneng e bula menyetla e mengata ea khoebo bakeng sa lik'hamphani ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse fapaneng.

Ka kakaretso, nts'etsopele e atlehileng ea pampiri ea nanocomposite e na le melemo e mengata ebile e na le tlhoko e kholo ea 'maraka. Bokhoni ba eona bo ntlafalitsoeng ba ho sefa, thepa e thibelang likokoana-hloko le thepa e se nang botsoalle ho tikoloho e etsa hore e be khetho e khahlehang bakeng sa liindasteri tse batlang litharollo tse ncha. Mefuta e mengata ea likopo e boetse e ntlafatsa bokhoni ba 'maraka ba pampiri ea nanocomposite filter. Ka ho tsetela ho nts'etsopele le khoebong ea thekenoloji ena, lik'hamphani li ka fihlela tlhoko e ntseng e hola ea tlhoekiso ea boleng bo holimo, ea kenya letsoho tikolohong e bolokehileng, e phetseng hantle, 'me ba ipeha joalo ka baetapele ba boqapi liindastering tsa bona ka ho fapana.