Pepa kānana kaʻa kaumaha

ʻO ka kānana ea he mea nui ia o ka ʻōnaehana intake, no laila e hoʻemi ka kānana ea i ka neʻe ʻana o ka lepo i kahi pae e ʻae ʻia, e hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻāpana nui, e hoʻemi i ka walaʻau ʻenekini, e hoʻemi i ka ea ea e like me ka hiki, a hoʻokō i nā koi o ka mīkini.

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻelua ʻano kānana ea, ʻo ia nā kānana ea pulu (ʻano ʻauʻau ʻaila) a me nā kānana ea maloʻo (nā kānana ea pepa). Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kānana ʻauʻau aila i nā ʻano haʻahaʻa māmā a me nā ʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kānana ea maloʻo i ke ʻano haʻahaʻa māmā, ke ʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ke ʻano haʻahaʻa kaumaha, ke ʻano o ke kaumaha a me ke ola lōʻihi.

ʻO ka hana o ka kānana aila e kānana i nā ʻōpala metala, nā ʻōpala mechanical a me ka ʻaila ʻaila i loko o ka ʻaila. Inā komo kēia ʻōpala i ka ʻōnaehana lubrication me ka ʻaila, e hoʻonui ia i ka pōʻino o nā ʻāpana ʻenekini, a hiki ke ālai i ka paipu aila a i ʻole ka ʻaila.
I ka wā o ka hana ʻana o ka ʻenekini aila, hui pū ʻia nā ʻōpala metala, ka lepo, nā waiho kalapona i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wela kiʻekiʻe, nā sediments colloidal, a me ka wai i hui pū ʻia me ka ʻaila lubricating. ʻO ke kuleana o ka kānana aila e kānana i kēia mau mea ʻino a me ka glia, e hōʻoia i ka maʻemaʻe o ka ʻaila lubricating, a hoʻonui i kona ola lawelawe. Pono ka kānana aila e loaʻa i ka mana kānana ikaika, ka liʻiliʻi o ke kahe ʻana, ke ola lōʻihi a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. Hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻōnaehana lubrication maʻamau me nā kānana me nā mana kānana like ʻole - ka kānana ʻohi, ka kānana koʻikoʻi a me ka kānana maikaʻi, kēlā me kēia ma ke ʻano like a i ʻole ka moʻo i loko o ke ala ʻaila nui.

(Ua kapa ʻia ka kānana piha piha i ka moʻo me ka pauku aila nui, a ua kānana ʻia ka ʻaila lubricating e ka kānana i ka wā e hana ai ka ʻenekini. Hoʻopili ʻia ka kānana koʻikoʻi i ka moʻo i ka ʻaila nui no ka holo piha;
Hoʻopili like ʻia ka kānana maikaʻi i loko o ke ala ʻaila nui. Loaʻa i nā ʻenekini kaʻa o kēia wā he kānana ʻohi a me kahi kānana aila holo piha. Hoʻopau ka kānana koʻikoʻi i nā haumia me ka nui o ka 0.05mm mai ka ʻaila, a hoʻohana ʻia ka kānana maikaʻi e wehe i nā haumia maikaʻi me ka nui o ka 0.001mml a i ʻole.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka kānana wahie ma ka moʻo i ka paipu ma waena o ka ʻaila ʻaila a me ka throttle body inlet. ʻO ka hana o ka kānana wahie ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala paʻa e like me ka hao a me ka lepo i loko o ka wahie e pale ai i ka ʻōnaehana wahie mai ka clogging (ʻoi aku ka nozzle wahie). E ho'ēmi i ka lole mechanical, e hōʻoia i ka hana paʻa o ka mīkini a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hilinaʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke ʻano o ka aila wahie me kahi pūpū aluminika a me ka bracket me ke kila kila, a ʻo ka bracket i haku ʻia me ka pepa kānana kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ka pepa kānana he ʻano chrysanthemum e hoʻonui ai i ka wahi kaʻa. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana like ʻia ka kānana EFI me ka kānana ʻaila kemika. No ka mea e kū pinepine ana ka kānana EFI i ka 200-300kpa wahie kaomi, koi ʻia ka ikaika ikaika o ka kānana e hiki i ka 500KPA, a ʻaʻole pono ka kānana aila e hoʻokō i kēlā ʻano kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO kahi ma kahi kokoke i ka pahu wahie a i ʻole ma ke kāʻei ʻo ia ke kānana koʻikoʻi; ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe ma kahi kokoke i ka ʻaila ʻaila ma ka mīkini diesel, ʻo ia ka kānana maikaʻi.

Hoʻokaʻawale ka mea kānana i nā ʻāpana paʻa i loko o ka wai a i ʻole ke kinoea, a i ʻole e hoʻopili piha i nā ʻāpana mea like ʻole, e wikiwiki i ka manawa pane, hiki ke pale i ka hana maʻamau o nā mea hana a i ʻole ka ea maʻemaʻe, ke komo ka wai i ka mea kānana me kahi nui o ka pale kānana. , ua ālai ʻia nā mea haumia, a kahe ke kahe maʻemaʻe ma o ka mea kānana.

He mea koʻikoʻi ke kuleana o ka kānana diesel, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka sulfur content o ka diesel home, inā ʻaʻohe kānana diesel, e hoʻopili pololei ka sulfur element me ka wai e hana ai i ka sulfuric acid, no laila e hoʻopau ai i nā ʻāpana o loko o ka mīkini. No laila, he mea nui loa ka kānana diesel.

1. Hoʻouna ʻia ka wai ʻaila i ka mea hoʻokaʻawale ʻaila-wai e ka pauma wai, a lana nā kulu ʻaila nui o ka nozzle diffusion ma luna o ke keʻena ʻohi aila hema. Hoʻopili ka ʻōpala i loaʻa nā ʻaila liʻiliʻi i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka pā corrugated a hui polymerize i kahi ʻāpana o nā kulu aila i loko o nā kulu aila nui aʻe i ke keʻena ʻohi aila ʻākau.

2. ka sege fine kānana i loaʻa nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka aila droplets, mai loko mai o ka wai haumia, i loko o ka fiber polymerizer, no laila, i ka aila liilii droplets polymerization i nui aila droplets a me ka wai kaawale. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka wai maʻemaʻe ma o ka puka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka ʻaila lepo ma ka ʻaoʻao hema a me ka ʻākau o ka ʻohi ʻaila ma o ka solenoid valve, a wehe ʻia ka ʻaila lepo i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka fiber aggregator ma o ka valve manual.

Helu kumu hoʻohālike: LWK-115-160HD